💰 Savings Calculator 2026
Estimate compound interest growth and plan your financial goals
📊 Savings Details
10 years
5.0%
Future Value
$0
Initial Deposit$5,000
Total Contributions$24,000
Total Deposited$29,000
Interest Earned$0
📈 Growth Summary
Effective Annual Rate5.12%
Interest as % of Total0%
Average Monthly Growth$0
Doubling Time (years)14.2
📊 Balance Over Time
Year 1Year 10
Understanding Compound Interest
📐 The Formula
A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt) where P = principal, r = annual rate, n = compounds per year, t = years. Regular contributions use the future value of an annuity formula.
⏰ Time is Key
Start early! $200/month for 30 years at 7% = $243,994. Starting 10 years later with the same = only $121,997. Time doubles your money.
📈 Rule of 72
72 ÷ interest rate = years to double. At 6%, money doubles in ~12 years. At 8%, ~9 years. At 10%, ~7.2 years. Simple mental math for planning.
💡 APY vs APR
APR = stated annual rate. APY = effective rate after compounding. Monthly compounding at 5% APR = 5.12% APY. Higher compound frequency = higher APY.
Frequently Asked Questions
How does compound interest work?
Compound interest earns interest on your interest. Instead of just
earning on your principal, each period's interest is added to the balance, and future interest is
calculated on this larger amount. Over time, growth accelerates.
What's the difference between simple and compound interest?
Simple interest = Principal × Rate × Time (only on original
amount). Compound interest calculates on principal PLUS accumulated interest. Example:
$1,000 at 10% for 20 years: Simple = $3,000, Compound = $6,727.
How often should interest compound?
More frequent = better. Daily compounding earns slightly more than
monthly, which beats annual. However, differences are small. Monthly is most common for savings
accounts. Daily for some high-yield accounts.
What is APY?
Annual Percentage Yield = effective annual rate accounting for
compounding. 5% APR compounded monthly = 5.12% APY. Compare accounts by APY, not APR, for true
comparison.
How much should I save each month?
Common advice: 20% of income (50/30/20 rule). Even $50-100/month
makes a difference. Automate transfers to savings. For emergencies, aim for 3-6 months expenses. For
retirement, maximize employer 401k match.
What's a good savings account interest rate?
High-yield savings: 4-5%+ APY (as of 2026). Traditional banks:
0.01-0.5%. Online banks often offer better rates. Compare at bankrate.com or nerdwallet. Consider CDs
for even higher rates if you can lock funds.
How long to double my money?
Rule of 72: 72 ÷ rate = years. At 6% rate, money doubles in ~12
years. At 8% = ~9 years. At 10% = ~7.2 years. At 4% = ~18 years. Time and rate both matter
significantly.
How do I calculate compound interest?
Formula: A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt). P = principal, r = annual rate
(decimal), n = compounds per year, t = years. Example: $1,000 at 5% monthly for 10 years = $1,000 ×
(1.004167)^120 = $1,647.
What's the future value of regular deposits?
FV = PMT × [((1 + r/n)^(nt) - 1) ÷ (r/n)]. This calculates the
future value of a series of equal periodic payments with compound interest. Our calculator handles this
automatically.
Should I pay off debt or save?
Usually pay off high-interest debt first. Credit card at 20% beats
savings earning 5%. But keep a small emergency fund to avoid new debt. Then attack debt, then build
savings.
What is an emergency fund?
3-6 months of expenses in easily accessible savings. Covers job
loss, medical emergencies, car repairs. Keep in high-yield savings, not invested. This is your financial
safety net before investing.
How does inflation affect savings?
Inflation erodes purchasing power. If inflation is 3% and savings
earn 4%, real return is only 1%. For long-term goals, investments (stocks, bonds) typically beat
inflation better than savings accounts.
What's the difference between saving and investing?
Savings = low risk, low return, liquid (savings accounts, CDs).
Investing = higher risk, potentially higher return (stocks, bonds, real estate). Use
savings for short-term goals, investing for long-term (5+ years).
How do CDs work?
Certificates of Deposit lock your money for a term (3 months - 5
years) at a fixed rate, usually higher than savings. Early withdrawal = penalty. Good for money you
won't need. CD laddering spreads risk.
What is a high-yield savings account?
HYSA offers significantly higher APY than traditional savings
(4-5% vs 0.01%). Usually online banks with lower overhead. FDIC insured up to $250,000. No minimums for
many. Easy transfer to checking.
What is the 50/30/20 rule?
Budget guideline: 50% needs (rent, food, utilities), 30% wants
(entertainment, dining), 20% savings/debt. Adjust based on income/costs. The key is having a system and
tracking spending.
How accurate is this calculator?
Calculations use standard compound interest formulas. Real results
vary with rate changes, fees, taxes, and inflation. Use as planning tool. Actual account statements are
official records.