9.6 Globalized Culture After 1900 Flashcards
AP • AP World History: Modern • Unit 9: Globalization • 9.6 Globalized Culture After 1900
Use these 30 flashcards to master Topic 9.6, from mass media and migration to hybrid identities and culture debates. You will practice recall, comparison, and AP causation writing while correcting common misconceptions about cultural homogenization, resistance, and how global exchange reshaped local traditions after 1900.
What you'll master
- Core features of globalized culture after 1900.
- How media, migration, and technology spread cultural forms.
- Comparisons of cultural homogenization, hybridity, and resistance.
- Cause/effect links between exchange networks and identity change.
- Continuity and change in language, religion, and local traditions.
- High-value AP writing moves for comparison and causation analysis.
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Topic Intro
Topic 9.6 asks you to explain how globalization reshaped culture after 1900 through media systems, migration, tourism, and digital communication. Expanding networks spread films, music, sports, fashion, foods, and political ideas at unprecedented speed. Global circulation did not produce one uniform culture; instead, many societies blended outside influences with local practices, creating cultural hybridity. At the same time, some communities and states resisted perceived outside domination by promoting heritage, language protection, or religious revival. Mass communication platforms and mass media corporations amplified shared references, while diasporic communities strengthened cross-border identities. English expanded as a global lingua franca in business, science, and pop culture, yet regional languages persisted and sometimes revived through policy and activism. The growth of consumer culture and transnational brands increased cultural visibility but also raised debates about commodification and inequality. In AP analysis, your strongest argument should show both diffusion and adaptation: global exchange broadened common cultural frameworks, but local agency, political institutions, and social context shaped outcomes. This period is best interpreted as dynamic interaction, where diaspora networks, technology, and market integration continually reworked identities rather than replacing them outright.
Why it matters
This topic explains why globalization transformed everyday life and identity formation, while also revealing persistent tensions between global influence and local cultural control.
Exam move
In AP writing, compare diffusion and resistance, then prove causation by showing how technology, migration, and policy combined to shape distinct cultural outcomes.
FAQs
What is the key argument in Topic 9.6?
Global cultural exchange expanded rapidly after 1900, but local adaptation and resistance produced mixed, uneven cultural outcomes.
Did globalization erase local cultures after 1900?
No. Many local traditions persisted or blended with outside influences, creating hybrid forms rather than simple replacement.
Why is language important in globalized culture discussions?
Language spread shows both convergence and resistance, as global lingua francas grew while communities defended regional languages.
How should I compare homogenization and hybridity on exams?
Show that shared media and markets encouraged common references, but local actors reshaped imported culture in distinct ways.
What is one strong AP move for Topic 9.6 essays?
Use a thesis that ranks media, migration, and policy effects, then test it with evidence from at least two different regions.